I am beginner in Laravel. I use in my project Laravel 5.8
I have this code:
class User extends Authenticatable implements MustVerifyEmail
{
use Notifiable;
use cms\Presenters\UserPresenter;
public static $roles = [];
public $dates = ['last_activity'];
protected $fillable = [ 'enable', 'name', 'surname', 'email', 'email_verified_at', 'password', 'counter', 'url_address', 'isCompany', 'isMailing', 'content'];
protected $hidden = [
'password', 'remember_token',
];
public function roles()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Role');
}
public function hasRole(array $roles)
{
foreach ($roles as $role) {
if (isset(self::$roles[$role])) {
if (self::$roles[$role]) return true;
} else {
self::$roles[$role] = $this->roles()->where('name', $role)->exists();
if (self::$roles[$role]) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public function loginHistory()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\UserLoginHistory');
}
public function images()
{
return $this->hasManyThrough('App\UploadedFiles', 'App\User', 'id', 'photoable_id');
}
}
class Comments extends Model
{
protected $quarded = [];
protected $fillable = ['content', 'enable', 'rating'];
public $timestamps = false;
public function commentable()
{
return $this->morphTo();
}
public function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\User');
}
}
And my migrations:
User:
Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->char('enable', 1)->default(0);
$table->string('name', 120)->nullable();
$table->string('surname', 120)->nullable();
$table->string('email', 120)->unique();
$table->timestamp('email_verified_at')->nullable();
$table->string('password');
......
$table->rememberToken();
$table->timestamps();
$table->engine = "InnoDB";
$table->charset = 'utf8mb4';
$table->collation = 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci';
});
}
Comments:
Schema::create('comments', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->bigInteger('user_id')->unsigned();
$table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users')->onDelete('cascade');
$table->string('commentable_type');
$table->bigInteger('commentable_id');
$table->char('enable', 1)->default(0);
$table->tinyInteger('rating')->default(0);
$table->text('content');
$table->dateTime('date_time');
$table->ipAddress('ip');
$table->engine = "InnoDB";
$table->charset = 'utf8mb4';
$table->collation = 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci';
});
I need to get information in the USER class: - the number of comments received by the selected user, - average grade from received comments
In the "comments" table: - user_id = id of the user who wrote the comment - commentable_id = id of the user who received the comment - rating - the rating given in a given comment (value from 1 to 5).
How can I get information on the number of comments received by a given user and average ratings (these comments)?
via Chebli Mohamed
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