mardi 6 octobre 2015

Query multiple, nested Relationships in Laravel/Eloquent

I'm trying to build a simple news feed for posts in Laravel with Eloquent.

I basically want to retrieve all Posts...

  • where I am author
  • where people I follow are author (followable)
  • where people I follow have commented on
  • where people with same field_id are author
  • where poeple with same school_id are author

in one query.

As I never worked intensivly with joined/combined SQL queries, any help on this is greatly appreciated!

My Tables

users table

+----+
| id |
+----+

posts table

+----+-----------+-------------+
| id | author_id | author_type |
|----|-----------|-------------|
|    | users.id  | 'App\User'  |
+----+-----------+-------------+

comments table

+----+----------------+------------------+-----------+-------------+
| id | commentable_id | commentable_type | author_id | author_type |
|----|----------------|------------------|-----------|-------------|
|    | posts.id       | 'App\Post'       | users.id  | 'App\User'  |
+----+----------------+------------------+-----------+-------------+

schoolables table

+---------+-----------+----------+
| user_id | school_id | field_id |
+---------+-----------+----------+

followables table

+-------------+---------------+---------------+-----------------+
| follower_id | follower_type | followable_id | followable_type |
|-------------|---------------|---------------|-----------------|
| users.id    | 'App\User'    | users.id      | 'App\User'      |
+-------------+---------------+---------------+-----------------+

My Models

class Post extends Model
{
    /**
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\MorphTo
     */
    public function author()
    {
        return $this->morphTo();
    }

    /**
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\MorphMany
     */
    public function comments()
    {
        return $this->morphMany(Comment::class, 'commentable');
    }
}

class Comment extends Model
{
    /**
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\MorphTo
     */
    public function author()
    {
        return $this->morphTo();
    }

    /**
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\MorphTo
     */
    public function commentable()
    {
        return $this->morphTo();
    }
}

class User extends Model
{
    /**
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\MorphMany
     */
    public function posts()
    {
        return $this->morphMany(Post::class, 'author')->orderBy('created_at', 'desc');
    }

    /**
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\MorphMany
     */
    public function comments()
    {
        return $this->morphMany(Comment::class, 'author')->orderBy('created_at', 'desc');
    }

    /**
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsToMany
     */
    public function schoolables()
    {
        return $this->hasMany(Schoolable::class);
    }

    /**
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\MorphMany
     */
    public function following()
    {
        return $this->morphMany(Followable::class, 'follower');
    }
}



via Chebli Mohamed

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